Restoring Trust in US Elections with Blockchain Technology
The 2024 US presidential election has highlighted the need for electoral reform, with many Americans expressing concerns about the integrity of the voting process. According to Gallup, the percentage of Americans who are “not at all confident” in the accuracy of presidential elections has risen from 6% in 2004 to 19% today. This lack of trust is a significant problem that needs to be addressed.
One potential solution to this issue is the use of blockchain technology in elections. Blockchain, a decentralized and transparent ledger system, can provide a secure and verifiable way to cast and count votes. By utilizing zero-knowledge proofs, a blockchain-based voting system can ensure the integrity of the process while maintaining voter anonymity.
John Camardo, the director of product management at Horizen Labs, suggests that a blockchain-verified voting system could be the answer to restoring trust in US elections. In his opinion piece, Camardo argues that a blockchain-based system would enable voters to cast their ballots remotely using a mobile device or PC, while ensuring the validity of transactions through a decentralized network of validators.
This system would also provide a “proof of personhood” by tying votes to individual identities, which could be verified through biometric iris scans or other forms of identification. The use of zero-knowledge proofs would allow voters to prove that they have cast their ballot without revealing who or what they voted for, ensuring the secrecy of the voting process.
The benefits of a blockchain-based voting system are numerous. It would minimize the potential for fraud, make voting more accessible and convenient, and increase overall turnout. It would also enable voters to cast their ballots from anywhere, eliminating the need for absentee or mail-in voting.
While some may argue that blockchain technology is not yet ready for widespread adoption in elections, the success of other countries, such as Taiwan, in using blockchain-based voting systems suggests that it is a viable solution. Moreover, the use of blockchain technology in other areas, such as vehicle ownership records, has proven to be effective and efficient.
In conclusion, the use of blockchain technology in elections has the potential to restore trust in the voting process and increase voter turnout. As Camardo argues, it is a “more democratic system that provides access to eligible voters, no matter their current location, health status, family situation, work obligations, or distance from a polling site.” With the benefits of blockchain technology, it is time for the United States to consider adopting a more modern and secure voting system.
Predictions:
* In the next 5 years, we can expect to see more countries and states adopting blockchain-based voting systems.
* The use of zero-knowledge proofs will become more widespread in voting systems, ensuring the secrecy and integrity of the voting process.
* The adoption of blockchain technology in elections will lead to increased voter turnout and trust in the voting process.
* The United States will begin to explore the use of blockchain technology in elections, with pilot programs and trials expected to take place in the next 2-3 years.
